It points the reader to the source so they can see where you got your information. As a rule of thumb, be stingy in your use of direct quotations, paraphrase whenever possible. When citing a specific part of a source, also include a page number or range, for example (parker, 2020, p
Sparx and Fern weren’t on their best... - The Vet With Pets
67) or (johnson, 2017, pp
For direct quotations, include the page number as well, for example
This lets the reader know it is not their original work or thought Direct quotes are used when you are repeating another's words verbatim (word for word) You should always use quotation marks before and after the quoted phrases